This BBC clip gives the latest Australian proposals
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/asia-pacific/8650520.stm
a) How does the gigarette market fail?
b) What catagory of action would you put this proposal in?
c) To what extent do you believe such action will reduce the market failure?
Friday, April 30, 2010
Unit 2: Unemployment hits 20% in Spain
This brief BBC video and article has, amongst other information, the depressing news tht unemployment in Spain has hit 20%; one person in 5 who wants a job is now out of work
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/8655339.stm video
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/10093123.stm article
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/8655339.stm video
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/10093123.stm article
Unit 2: The effect of the exchange rate on imports and exports
A great little clip from the BBC showing the effect of the exchange rate on imports and exports
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/7668400.stm
a) What is the effect of the appreciating euro on the Irish republic's BoP curerent account?
b) What is the effect of the appreciating euro on the Irish republic's home producers?
c) Using an AD/AS diagram, explain the effect of the appreciating euro on the Irish republic's macroeconomic performance
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/7668400.stm
a) What is the effect of the appreciating euro on the Irish republic's BoP curerent account?
b) What is the effect of the appreciating euro on the Irish republic's home producers?
c) Using an AD/AS diagram, explain the effect of the appreciating euro on the Irish republic's macroeconomic performance
Unit 2: Supply side policies
From the defunct economics student blog comes this useful summary
Supply-side policy measures to increase aggregate supply include:
-Improve incentives for economic activity
-Reducing income tax encourages the unemployed to join the labour force and existing workers to undertake overtime and accept responsibility.
-Reducing benefit levels and tightening eligibility rules encourages/forces the unemployed to take paid work. In short overcome the unemployment trap.
-Improve incentives for entrepreneurs. Profit is the reward for risk taking; lowering corporation tax increase the reward from enterprise
-Encouraging small business start-up e.g. through tax breaks e.g. low corporation and capital gains tax
-Improve productivity
-Subsidise education & training.
-Improvements in the quantity and quality of capital. R&D innovation and new capital raises productivity. Recent UK budgets have featured tax breaks for R&D and investment to encourage firms to expand
-Encourage competition through:
Privatisation e.g. telecommunications, electricity, water, steel, gas, rail breaks up state monopolies and introduces competition. Or does privatisation replace a public with a private monopoly?
-Deregulation i.e. removing barriers to entry and opening up markets to greater competition.
Encouraging international trade as trade creates competition. Firms seek to become world class and adopt best international practice in their own organisation leading to lower unit costs
-Improve flexibility of labour markets through trade union reform
Supply-side policy measures to increase aggregate supply include:
-Improve incentives for economic activity
-Reducing income tax encourages the unemployed to join the labour force and existing workers to undertake overtime and accept responsibility.
-Reducing benefit levels and tightening eligibility rules encourages/forces the unemployed to take paid work. In short overcome the unemployment trap.
-Improve incentives for entrepreneurs. Profit is the reward for risk taking; lowering corporation tax increase the reward from enterprise
-Encouraging small business start-up e.g. through tax breaks e.g. low corporation and capital gains tax
-Improve productivity
-Subsidise education & training.
-Improvements in the quantity and quality of capital. R&D innovation and new capital raises productivity. Recent UK budgets have featured tax breaks for R&D and investment to encourage firms to expand
-Encourage competition through:
Privatisation e.g. telecommunications, electricity, water, steel, gas, rail breaks up state monopolies and introduces competition. Or does privatisation replace a public with a private monopoly?
-Deregulation i.e. removing barriers to entry and opening up markets to greater competition.
Encouraging international trade as trade creates competition. Firms seek to become world class and adopt best international practice in their own organisation leading to lower unit costs
-Improve flexibility of labour markets through trade union reform
Sunday, April 25, 2010
Unit 2: Issues and prospects for the UK economy
A great summary from Geoff Riley at tuor2u
http://www.tutor2u.net/blog/index.php/economics/comments/issues-and-prospects-for-the-uk-economy-in-2010/
http://www.tutor2u.net/blog/index.php/economics/comments/issues-and-prospects-for-the-uk-economy-in-2010/
Saturday, April 24, 2010
Wednesday, April 21, 2010
Unit 2: Latest Inflation, unemployment and gdp data
The latest data provides a mixed picture of how the economy is doing
http://econ.economicshelp.org/2010/04/volatile-economy-and-inflation.html article explaining latest inflation figures and how much of an issue they are
http://www.anforme.co.uk/blog/?p=1305 inflation
http://www.anforme.co.uk/blog/?p=1309 unemployment
http://www.channel4.com/news/articles/business_money/unemployment+total+hits+25+million/3620972 h4 video on unemployment
http://news.sky.com/skynews/Home/Business/UK-Economy-Grew-By-02-In-First-Three-Months-Of-The-Year/Article/201004415614785?f=rss Sky news video and article on latest gdp
http://www.channel4.com/news/articles/business_money/weak+uk+growth+figures+ahead+of+election/3623287 Ch4 video and article on gdp
http://www.anforme.co.uk/blog/?feed=rss2 gdp article
http://econ.economicshelp.org/2010/04/volatile-economy-and-inflation.html article explaining latest inflation figures and how much of an issue they are
http://www.anforme.co.uk/blog/?p=1305 inflation
http://www.anforme.co.uk/blog/?p=1309 unemployment
http://www.channel4.com/news/articles/business_money/unemployment+total+hits+25+million/3620972 h4 video on unemployment
http://news.sky.com/skynews/Home/Business/UK-Economy-Grew-By-02-In-First-Three-Months-Of-The-Year/Article/201004415614785?f=rss Sky news video and article on latest gdp
http://www.channel4.com/news/articles/business_money/weak+uk+growth+figures+ahead+of+election/3623287 Ch4 video and article on gdp
http://www.anforme.co.uk/blog/?feed=rss2 gdp article
Wednesday, April 14, 2010
Unit 2: Changes in AD and AS in action: The Irish economy
This great clip from Steph Flanders shows the effect of the recession on the Irish economy
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/8612688.stm
This article shows the response of some Irish citizens; the traditional route of Irish emigration to the rest of the world
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/8616434.stm
a) Using an AD/AS diagram, explain the effect of the recession on the Irish economy and the government's macroeconomic objectives
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/8612688.stm
This article shows the response of some Irish citizens; the traditional route of Irish emigration to the rest of the world
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/8616434.stm
a) Using an AD/AS diagram, explain the effect of the recession on the Irish economy and the government's macroeconomic objectives
Tuesday, April 13, 2010
Unit 2: Supply side policies in Cuba
A great clip from the BBC showing Cuba introducing a supply side policy in to their centrally planned economy
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/americas/8616858.stm
a) What supply side policy is being introduced?
b) In what ways should it make the hairdressing sector more efficient?
c) Explainn what should be the effect on the Cuban economy using an AD/AS diagram
d) What drawbacks might there be for the Cuban government in introducing such supply side policies as they try to modernise their economy?
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/americas/8616858.stm
a) What supply side policy is being introduced?
b) In what ways should it make the hairdressing sector more efficient?
c) Explainn what should be the effect on the Cuban economy using an AD/AS diagram
d) What drawbacks might there be for the Cuban government in introducing such supply side policies as they try to modernise their economy?
Sunday, April 11, 2010
Unit 2: China's BoP current acount deficit
The BBC reports China has, unusually, a current account deficit
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/8612809.stm
a) To what extent is this current account deficit a problem for the Chinese economy?
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/8612809.stm
a) To what extent is this current account deficit a problem for the Chinese economy?
Saturday, April 10, 2010
Unit 1: Rising petrol prices
This Ch4 video explains the recent rise in petrol prices
http://link.brightcove.com/services/player/bcpid62612474001?bctid=76739806001
a) Using S&D analysis, explain why the price of petrol,has risen
http://link.brightcove.com/services/player/bcpid62612474001?bctid=76739806001
a) Using S&D analysis, explain why the price of petrol,has risen
Wednesday, April 07, 2010
Unit 1: Government action to reduce market failure in the alcohol market
The BBC reports more regulations to reduce the market failure in the alcohol market
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/8604571.stm
a) Using a diagram, explain how the free market for alcohol leads to market failure
b) Comment on the extent to which these measures will reduce the market failure asociated with excessive "binge" alcohol consumption
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/8604571.stm
a) Using a diagram, explain how the free market for alcohol leads to market failure
b) Comment on the extent to which these measures will reduce the market failure asociated with excessive "binge" alcohol consumption
Tuesday, April 06, 2010
Unit 1: PED in action: Who else but Ryanair!
The BBC reports a new pricing strategy from Ryanair
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/northern_ireland/8605600.stm
a) Using your knowledge of PED, comment on whether you agree with the Ryanair statement that the purpose of the increase is to "incentivise all of its passengers to travel light" during the peak summer months.
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/northern_ireland/8605600.stm
a) Using your knowledge of PED, comment on whether you agree with the Ryanair statement that the purpose of the increase is to "incentivise all of its passengers to travel light" during the peak summer months.
Unit 2: Monetary policy in action in Australia
A good clip and article from the BBC showing monetary policy in action
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/8604281.stm article
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/americas/8604224.stm video
a) Using information from the video and article and your economic knowledge, explain, using an AD/AS diagram, how increasing interest rates should reduce inflation in Australia
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/8604281.stm article
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/americas/8604224.stm video
a) Using information from the video and article and your economic knowledge, explain, using an AD/AS diagram, how increasing interest rates should reduce inflation in Australia
Unit 1: Supply and demand in the Qatar property market
A great video from The BBC showing S&D in action
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/8602951.stm
a) Using a S&D diagram, explain what has happened to both the supply of, and demand for, property in Qatar's property market
b) What do you think will happen to property prices in 2010, given the information in the video?
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/8602951.stm
a) Using a S&D diagram, explain what has happened to both the supply of, and demand for, property in Qatar's property market
b) What do you think will happen to property prices in 2010, given the information in the video?
Friday, April 02, 2010
Unit 2: Distribution of income in the uk
Latest figures show a narrowing of the income gap in the UKbetween different regions says the BBC
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/8597384.stm
The Guardian sees the data differntly
http://www.guardian.co.uk/business/2010/mar/31/north-south-divide-widens-official
and it can be seen brilliantly in this Guardian graphic
http://www.guardian.co.uk/news/datablog/2010/mar/31/economy-economics#zoomed-picture
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/8597384.stm
The Guardian sees the data differntly
http://www.guardian.co.uk/business/2010/mar/31/north-south-divide-widens-official
and it can be seen brilliantly in this Guardian graphic
http://www.guardian.co.uk/news/datablog/2010/mar/31/economy-economics#zoomed-picture
Unit 2: Inflation : Recent data/revision
From tutor2u comes this nice summsry of inflation in the UK over the past few years
http://www.tutor2u.net/blog/index.php/economics/comments/uk-economy-revision-inflation-in-the-last-few-years/
It icludes a link to this powerpoint containing several good data charts
http://www.tutor2u.net/blog/files/Inflation_in_the_UK_Economy.pptx
http://www.tutor2u.net/blog/index.php/economics/comments/uk-economy-revision-inflation-in-the-last-few-years/
It icludes a link to this powerpoint containing several good data charts
http://www.tutor2u.net/blog/files/Inflation_in_the_UK_Economy.pptx
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