Unit 2: Government action to reduce youth Unemployment

An initiative from the Government (and long overdue it could be argued) as youth unemployment tops a million

http://news.sky.com/home/politics/article/16117378 Sky
http://www.channel4.com/news/clegg-to-announce-1bn-youth-job-scheme Ch4
http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-15885013 BBC video
http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-1587879 BBC article

a) What sort of policy is this by the government?
b) To what extent do you believe these actions will reduce youth unemployment?